Katajamaki
is only one of the more than hundred sustainable communities described in the
2005 edition of Eurotopia, a volume that each year compiles on going social
experiments in the Old World, including info as its population, number of
acres, decision making system, and property status. I had heard of Katajamaki
in the Rainbow Gathering in the Polar Circle, from Touco, Katrii and Aleksi,
three finnish guys whom I later visited in Jyvaskyla, their home town, on the
way to the Community. In those days the guys were conspiring how to make money
out of the sell of electric mandolines made with biscuits tins. Between line
and line they realised the telephone number of the community.
Katajamaki
is in the middle of a conifer forest, altoguh the same can be said just about
every place in Finland. The main house where its 10 inhabitants gather for each
meal dates back to 1905 and was the main buiding of a mental sanatory that
functioned until 1917 and that used alternative (and controversial for the
time) therapies as taking the inmates to tree houses for some days and
colortherapy. Kiutso, one of the 3 survivors of the original experiment team,
narrates this with pride, while the sun, childish, plays among the threads of
his beard. Self sufficiency is the idea behind any community, and according to
the degree it is achieved they can be categorized. Self sufficienccy as a
contestation to the divion of work, in which the worker that operates the TV
making machine changes his salary for cucumbers and the one operating the
cucumber making machine changes his salary for TVs. The idea is to recover the
lost conexion with the food we serve on our table, but they also thrust against
the idea of private property, everything is owned colectively, the land, the
animals, the money. The salary, in case a community sell part of their products
in the market, is distributed according to necessity. The model is similar in
some points to a kibbutz. Gathered all the members, decision are taken only
with total consensus. In this context, I felt honoured when Kiutso asked me if
direct trade in Argentina was still flourishing.
But one cannot visit this places and pretend to be an anthropologist and
set to scribble lines in a copybook. During the mornings, with a bucket fixed
to the body by a belt, we would sit by the berry plants to pick individually
those mature, which were later kept in a freezer for the long winter coming.
There was job there for an army, it seems we were milking an infinite cow.
Somebody in the house was listening to a Mozart vinyl, human sophistication to
accompany the most basic of tasks, receiving the fruits of the land. By
afternoond we would walk in the forest to collect mushrooms, we would collect
potatoes from the garden and prepare a nice meal for the group. In the house
(that smells of wood and herbs because they have a large drying room) is always
with some visitant.
The
community encourages visitors, curious leave not only a few euros or their work
in exchange of their board and food but they also substitute the connectivity
of the abbandoned and criticized city, at the same time propagating the
communitarian values outwards. In the whole, Katajamaki seemed to me
underdeveloped in relation to their potential. Which is good. There is lot to
do, but finding people with long term commitment is no easy. Now, Kiutso and
Ossi plan to extend the garden to the forset respecting the principles of
permaculture, a discipline in vogue among contemporary organic farmers, and
which aims to make agriculture and nature coexist.
To Helsinki
I arived using the same sign that, attempting to say “Around the world” it
merely stammered a “The world, around you”. I had already discovered the
mistake, but I had learned from vendors in the streets of Buenos Aires that
ortography mistakes are eye catching. My fisrt impression of Helsinki had
nothing to do with helsinki itself, and it was happiness, or better stated,
melancholy. After so many rural experience and hipie meetings I was I a capital
city. That melancholy dennounced an umbilical stigma with urbanism I still
suffer. Automatically I started to musitate some tango, the esthetic vibes,
that impredictable radio, had tunned with the other capital: Buenos Aires. I
awaked from the hallucination and walked trough the city, modern and
scandinavianly boring. I had arrived to attend in time th star of the marathon
of the Athetics World Championship… Masses of people in the Esplanaadi, that
danddy boulevard, fisrtly made me shy to sell my poetry books to people sitting
in benches, but then I was turned on by the absurd of the poet Neruda who I was
reading and said “it would be nice to roam the streets with a green knife and
shouting until freezing to death”. I stayed two days in Siljia’s and jani’s
appartment. Siljia was the daughter of the driver that had taken me to Oulu,
she had kindly offered me accomodation. With her and her two german friends,
Annika and Laura we strolled around the city. Two days later I ferried it to
Tallinn, Estonia. On the board, the Baltic States….
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